In the lead-up to general elections, successive governments have chosen to exercise restraint in how they make decisions. These arrangements are sometimes loosely referred to as the “caretaker convention” or “caretaker conventions”. Strictly, the Cabinet Manual uses the term “caretaker convention” for the arrangements that apply after an election, or where a Government has clearly lost the confidence of the House. Different protocols apply during the pre-election period, as set out in the Cabinet Manual, a Cabinet Office Circular and guidance from the Public Service Commission.